Prime Highlights
- NHA launched Aarogya Setu 2.0, transforming it from a pandemic contact-tracing app into a unified digital health platform.
- The app uses Google’s Gemma 4 models and open Medical Data Toolkit to process and structure complex health records into the FHIR format.
Key Facts
- Aarogya Setu 2.0 was launched under the Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission (ABDM) by Union Health Minister J.P. Nadda.
- Google has open-sourced its Medical Data Toolkit free of cost for developers and health organisations to build compliant health applications.
Background
The National Health Authority of India has come up with Aarogya Setu 2.0, which is an upgraded version designed to build digital healthcare infrastructure for the country. The launch took place in the last week of June. This initiative was announced by Union Health Minister J. P. Nadda under the Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission (ABDM).
Originally introduced during the COVID-19 pandemic as a contact-tracing tool, Aarogya Setu has now evolved into a unified platform that securely brings together personal health records and government digital health services. The new version moves beyond pandemic-related functions and allows citizens to store medical records, search for hospitals and doctors, access Ayushman Bharat services and receive AI-based health insights.
The app draws on Google’s Gemma 4 open models and its open Medical Data Toolkit to process complex and unstructured health records. These tools identify record types and extract key details such as lab test names, methods and results from text and images. The information is then structured into the standard Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources (FHIR) format, allowing health records to move smoothly between hospitals and healthcare providers. Users retain control over their health data within the app.
Google has also open-sourced the Medical Data Toolkit for developers and health organisations, free of cost, to support digitisation of legacy health records while aligning with ABDM interoperability standards. The initial release focuses on common record types such as laboratory reports.
Through the integration of various health services on one platform, the government intends to ease the process of health management.



